ZIJING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CAMP
Jingdezhen,Jiangxi,China
Zijing International Conference Camp is located in the mountains and ravines on the west side of Jingdezhen, Jiangxi.
The site was originally a primitive and natural mountain valley with dense forests.
Then it became a large narrow, extended field created by people cutting down mountains and filling ravines.
1 Zijing International conference Camp
2 Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Museum
The relationship between the buildings and the environment reflected by the village, farmland and mountains is not only the inheritance of the local people's concept of natural Fengshui, but also a positive response to the geographical and climatic conditions. The ancients lived in this land, thinking about how to obtain living resources from nature, and at the same time keep the land in a state of vitality and stability. They use the simplest but most intelligent construction method to take root here, nourish and protect the living space under their feet in their daily life, and shape the consanguinity of the people, nature and the architecture.
Inspired by the relationship between the local ancient villages and nature, the concept of settlement is adopted to transform the super-scale building of the "conference center" that integrates all functions into "conference and camp" buildings with scattered functions, making it be dissolved in the mountains.
This group of buildings hidden in the mountains should inherit the traditional wisdom of the local, be eclectic like a sponge, flexibly and strategically absorb natural air, light, and accommodate human activities to create a natural, open, porous and flowing form of conference center.
In order to realize such a group of buildings, combining the complexity of the site, and exploring a simple, authentic, and easy-to-build structural form becomes the key. In order to reflect the blood relationship between people, activities and architectural space in expressive structures and materials, the earliest conceived structural unit consists of a one-way long-span arch beam and a reinforced concrete structure wall supporting the arch beam at both ends constitute. The arch-beam structural units can be replicated and superimposed and constantly change with the mountain, and there are naturally many holes and gaps between the structures, so that natural light can penetrate into the interior of the building, thus completely breaking the conventional black space meeting mode. Considered from a construction point of view, the architectural form is the structural form itself, with almost no envelope.
A lot of inverted single-curved arches that hang down and are full of structural tension are repeatedly combined and changed as roof units, which is a metaphor for the mutated Chinese double-eave architectural form. The unique elastic eaves curves in ancient buildings and the slightly recurved roof language formed by the raised frames are fully captured in Zijing International Conference Camp's huge curved surfaces, which are layered and full of changing rhythms. The staggered arches change the refraction and diffusion of light to adjust natural light, combined with the opening and closing of skylights and the control of curtains, the indoor space realizes the maximum possibility of natural lighting and ventilation.
The concept of "incomplete integrity" in Zhu Pei’s design philosophy of "Architecture of Nature" is strongly reflected in this project, and the full integration of architecture and nature is realized from three dimensions
These experiences have subverted the experience that conventional conference buildings and hotel buildings can bring to people, combining the seriousness of conference activities with people's leisure through the shaping of the environment.
First of all, from the horizontal dimension, the settlement form presents uneven contour edges on the boundary with nature, so that it forms an organic weaving, stitching, and integration with the natural environment, eliminating the boundary between the building and the natural environment. Secondly, in the vertical dimension, the unit structure system also shows the advantages of mountainous architecture to the greatest extent. It can be stacked up and down with the trend of the mountain.
These experiences have subverted the experience that conventional conference buildings and hotel buildings can bring to people, combining the seriousness of conference activities with people's leisure through the shaping of the environment.
In order to respond to the southern climate, a series of gray spaces are created. The meeting rooms of different spatial scales are connected with corridors, walkways, and platforms under the eaves. The wide eaves provide shade and shelter from the rain, creating shadows in the hot summer of Jingdezhen. Such a sponge-like porous building can not only contain sunlight, air, and sound, but more importantly, it can carry human activities and emotions.
Design Year: 2018-2020
Completion Year: 2022
Total Floor Area: 40,107sqm
Location:
Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, China
Architecture, Interior and Landscape Design:
Studio Zhu Pei
Design in Charge:
Zhu Pei
Design Team:
Mauro Pagliaretti, You Changchen, Zhang Shun,
Liu Yian, Liu Ling, Jiming, Chen Yanhong, Han Mo,
Cong Xiaoyu
Photography by Su Shengliang, Zhang Qinquan, Studio Zhu Pei-Wang Junqi